There have been a number of health and beauty crazes that have swept the nation in recent years. One of them is the use of activated charcoal as a cure-all for everything from body odor to poisoning. Some research exists that substantiates those uses, but it’s lacking in one area: your teeth. In this regard, professional teeth whitening kits from your dentist would be better.
So, what is activated charcoal, and why is it still being used in toothpaste? Continue reading to learn more about this powdery black substance and its shortcomings in tooth care.
What Is Activated Charcoal?
Activated charcoal is a form of carbon processed to have small, low-volume pores that increase its surface area. It’s known for its ability to absorb toxins and impurities, so it’s been making the rounds in masks, creams, and shampoos.
It’s very different from the charcoal used in grills. Fuel-storing charcoal contains carcinogenic compounds that activated charcoal does not.
Why Do People Use it in Teeth Whitening?
Many DIY enthusiasts turn to activated charcoal for teeth whitening due to its purported ability to absorb stains and discoloration. However, the American Dental Association (ADA) does not currently endorse charcoal toothpaste. They cite concerns about its abrasiveness and a lack of proven effectiveness as their reasons.
What Are the Risks of Charcoal Teeth Whitening?
If you do decide to try activated charcoal as a means to whiten your teeth, you should know the risks that go along with it:
- Abrasiveness – Activated charcoal can be abrasive and may damage tooth enamel with frequent use. This can lead to sensitivity and cavities if left untreated.
- Unpredictable Results – The effectiveness of charcoal for whitening varies, and results may be inconsistent.
- Potential for Mess – Charcoal can be messy, and its powdery form may lead to spills and staining of countertops, and clothes.
- May Contain Sorbitol – Sorbitol is an artificial sweetener that some people could be allergic to. If you swallow too much of it, it can also have an unpleasant laxative effect.
Why Teeth Whitening Treatments are Better
With these things in mind, professional at-home teeth whitening is a much better and safer option for multiple reasons.
Customized Treatment – Dentists offer personalized whitening treatments based on your specific teeth. The kits are available to take home to do at your convenience.
Supervised Process – Professional whitening is supervised by your dentist to ensure safety.
Proven Effectiveness – Unlike some DIY methods, professional whitening has a proven track record of efficacy. Depending on the brand, it uses hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide to penetrate your tooth enamel and gently lift the stains.
While activated charcoal whitening may be tempting, the potential risks shouldn’t be taken lightly. Instead, for a safer and more effective path to a brighter smile, schedule a consultation with your dentist. Remember, your smile is valuable, so you should keep it healthy!
About the Author
Dr. Joshua Thomas Pogue is an empathetic and caring dentist who uses a gentle touch and a kind word to deliver anxiety-free dental care. He graduated from the Southern Illinois University School of Dental Medicine and has been a life-long learner ever since, taking classes at the Spear Institute and multiple other organizations and academies. To schedule a teeth whitening consultation at Pleasant Valley Dentistry, call (563) 332-7734 or visit the website to see what other services they provide.